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Is Marijuana Legal in California 2025
Updated 14/08/2025
Is Marijuana Legal in California 2025?
Yes, marijuana is legal in California as of 2025. In 2016, voters passed Proposition 64, the Adult Use of Marijuana Act, which legalized recreational use for adults 21 and older. This allows individuals to possess, use, and cultivate marijuana for personal purposes.
California Marijuana Possession Laws
Adults 21 and older can legally possess up to one ounce of marijuana (28.5 grams) for recreational use. Possession by those under 21 remains illegal. It is also prohibited to carry marijuana on school grounds, daycare centers, or youth centers while children are present, under the California marijuana laws.
California Marijuana Cultivation Laws
California allows adults aged 21 and older to cultivate up to six marijuana plants for personal use. However, it is important to note that cultivation must take place in a private residence and not be visible to the public. Cultivating marijuana plants in a manner that is visible to the public or on public property is prohibited.
California Marijuana Penalties
Despite legalization, penalties remain for violations. Possession of more than one ounce, underage possession, or cultivation above legal limits may result in fines and criminal charges under the California Uniform Controlled Substance Act (HSC 11359). Unlawful sales to minors are prosecuted under California Health and Safety Code 11361 HS.
Who can recommend medical marijuana in California?
In California, medical marijuana can be recommended by a licensed physician. Physicians who recommend medical marijuana must have an active and unrestricted license to practice medicine in the state. Patients who qualify for medical marijuana can obtain a medical marijuana identification card, which allows them to purchase and possess marijuana from licensed dispensaries.
Common Questions about California Marijuana Laws
Can you smoke marijuana in public in the state of California? 
No, smoking marijuana in public is illegal in California. It is only allowed in private residences or in designated areas where smoking tobacco is permitted.
Can anyone go to a dispensary in California?
Yes, anyone 21 and older may purchase from licensed dispensaries. Patients under 21 require a medical marijuana card. Retail oversight falls under the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration.
Is marijuana a felony in California?
No, marijuana use and possession are no longer felonies. However, trafficking or unlawful transport is penalized under California trafficking laws.
What happens if you get caught with marijuana in California?
Small violations may lead to fines. Larger amounts or intent to sell may bring stronger charges. Minor possession is treated as an infraction under SB 1449.
How much is a possession of marijuana ticket in California?
The exact amount of a possession of marijuana ticket in California can vary depending on the jurisdiction. Generally, possession of small amounts for personal use can result in fines ranging from $100 to $500.
Are edibles legal in California?
Yes, edibles are legal in California. However, they must be purchased from licensed dispensaries and consumed in accordance with the state's regulations.
Is CBD legal in California?
Yes, CBD (cannabidiol) is legal in California. It can be purchased from licensed dispensaries or retailers, as long as it contains less than 0.3% THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). CBD derived from marijuana may require a medical marijuana identification card.